Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialist Certification (CAMS) Practice Exam

What does the acronym BSA stand for in relationship to AML compliance?

1. Banking Services Authority

2. Bank Secrecy Act

3. Business Safety Act

4. Beneficial Services Administration

The correct answer is: Bank Secrecy Act

The acronym BSA stands for the Bank Secrecy Act, which is a fundamental piece of legislation in the United States designed to combat money laundering and other financial crimes. The Bank Secrecy Act requires financial institutions to assist government agencies in detecting and preventing money laundering by mandating reporting of certain transactions that may involve illicit funds. This includes requirements for institutions to file Currency Transaction Reports (CTRs) and Suspicious Activity Reports (SARs) when they detect potentially suspicious activities. Understanding the significance of the Bank Secrecy Act is crucial for professionals involved in anti-money laundering (AML) compliance because it establishes the legal framework for reporting and monitoring financial activities. This legislation aims to protect the financial system from being exploited by criminals, thereby ensuring the integrity of the financial system as a whole. In contrast, the other options presented do not accurately reflect existing legislation or regulatory bodies related to AML compliance. The Banking Services Authority and Beneficial Services Administration are not recognized entities related to AML laws, while the Business Safety Act does not pertain to the prevention of money laundering or the regulation of financial institutions.